Updraft: The Jayhawk Field Guide for Writers

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Where writers take flight!


Think of Updraft as your writing sidekick at MCC—packed with quick tips for essays, résumés, and study habits, plus news on Writing Center and other events you won’t want to miss. Whether you’re stuck on a first draft or just need a boost, we’re here to help your words (and confidence) take flight.

Students walking outside the main building during spring, trees are in the background.

Welcome to Updraft: The JayHawk field Guide for Writers

Every writer starts somewhere. Whether you’re drafting your first college essay, polishing a resume, tackling a research project, or just trying to get your ideas on the page, the Writing Center is here to help you take flight. This blog is an extension of that mission—your space to find tips, encouragement, and practical strategies for every stage of the writing process.

Here you’ll find posts on everything from brainstorming and revision hacks to citation help, study skills, and writing-related events happening on campus. We’ll also share resources for resumes, scholarships, and personal writing—because writing isn’t just for class, it’s for life. We will also share publishing opportunities welcoming fledgling writers interested in spreading their wings and pursuing publication, as well as spotlight MCC student writings that exude excellence and creativity. 

Think of this blog as your field guide: a compass to return to when you need a quick answer, a bit of motivation, or a reminder that you’re not navigating the writing journey alone. We’re excited to grow this space with you and for you. Feel free to contact the Writing Center at writingcenter@muskegoncc.edu to offer suggestions for Updraft, submit content, and ask questions.

Let’s start writing, revising, and rising together. As the poet Charles Olson used to say—”Onward!”

MLA Basics & Beyond

APA Basics & Beyond

Understanding & Avoiding Plagiarism

Study Tips & Skills for College Success

How to Build a Strong Professional Resume

HOW TO BUILD A STRONG PROFESSIONAL RESUME

Your resume is not a diary. It’s an argument: “I can help you. Here’s proof.”

Think of each part of your resume as evidence that you are worth interviewing.

1. LENGTH AND FORMAT

Do:

  • Keep it to one page (especially if you have under 10 years experience). One page forces focus.
  • Use a clean, modern layout:

   – Your name big at the top

   – Contact info under it

   – Headings in bold or small caps

   – Bullet points under each job

  • Use consistent font and spacing (11–12 pt font for body text, 14–18 pt for your name).
  • Save as PDF when you send it, unless a company specifically asks for Word or asks you to paste it into a system.

Don’t:

  • Don’t use highly decorated templates unless you’re going into a creative/visual field. ATS (Applicant Tracking Systems) may not read them.
  • Don’t go smaller than 10.5 pt font just to cram stuff in. If you’re shrinking the font, you’re not editing hard enough.

2. CONTACT INFO

Do:

  • List: Name | phone | professional email | city/state | LinkedIn (if it looks good)
  • Example: John Doe | (231) 555-0199 | jdoe@email.com | Muskegon, MI | linkedin.com/in/jdoe
  • Use an email that sounds professional.

Don’t:

  • Don’t include full street address, nicknames, relationship status, age, birthdate, or a photo (photos can trigger bias issues).
  • Don’t link social media that would embarrass you if your future supervisor read it out loud in a meeting.

3. HEADLINE / SUMMARY (REPLACES THE “OBJECTIVE”)

Do:

  • Use a short targeted headline:

   – Customer Service Specialist with 2+ Years Experience in High-Volume Retail

   – Entry-Level CNC Machinist | OSHA-10 Certified | Strong Mechanical Aptitude

   – Nursing Student Seeking Patient Care Tech Role | BLS Certified

  • Or write a 2–3 line summary focused on value (example):

   “Detail-oriented accounting student with hands-on experience in QuickBooks, invoicing, and reconciliation. Known for accuracy,       

   meeting deadlines, and guarding confidential financial data.”

Don’t:

  • Don’t write an “Objective” like, “I am seeking a position where I can grow my skills.” That’s about you. Employers care about what you can do for them.
  • Don’t call yourself something you haven’t actually done. If you say “Project Manager,” you must have managed projects.

Note: If you have very little work experience, this section can do a lot of work for you.

4. SKILLS SECTION

This is a quick-hit list of tools, certifications, and abilities that match the job.

Do:

  • Use two short columns or a clean bullet list.
  • List technical / job-relevant skills (not personality traits): Cash handling; Microsoft Excel (pivot tables, VLOOKUP); MIG welding; Epic charting; Bilingual: English/Spanish; Inventory control; CPR / First Aid certified.
  • Match the exact language in the job posting. If they say “customer relationship management (CRM) software,” and you’ve used it, use that wording.

Don’t:

  • Don’t list basic skills everyone assumes you have (Email, Typing, “Team player,” “Good listener”).
  • Don’t list skills you cannot do today, on demand, in an interview.

Note: Skills are often keyword-searched by applicant tracking software before a human ever sees you. This section helps you get past the robot.

5. EXPERIENCE SECTION

This is the heart. This is where you prove impact.

Structure each job like this:
 

Job Title — Company, City, State | Dates
• Bullet
• Bullet
• Bullet

Example:


Shift Lead — Meijer, Muskegon, MI | June 2023 – Present
• Trained 5+ new team members on register procedures, return policies, and daily closeout.
• Resolved 20+ customer conflicts per week by listening, staying calm, and offering solutions that followed policy.
• Managed cash drawers accurately, balancing $3,000+ per shift with 0 recorded shortages in 6 months.

Do:

  • Start bullets with strong action verbs: managed, led, created, trained, installed, organized, implemented, maintained, coordinated.
  • Show numbers, scale, or results whenever possible (“Processed 40+ customer orders per shift,” “Cut restock time by 15%,” “Maintained 98% on-time delivery record”).
  • Include unpaid work if it’s relevant and real: internships, clinical hours, volunteer roles with responsibility, campus leadership roles.
  • List most recent experience first.

Don’t:

  • Don’t paste HR fluff like “Responsible for providing excellent customer service in a fast-paced environment.” Say what you actually did.
  • Don’t just say “I was responsible for…” Say what happened because you were there.
  • Don’t include every job you’ve ever had. Include what supports the job you want.

If you don’t have traditional work experience, use SCHOOL experience. Example:


Final Capstone Project — MCC Manufacturing Tech Program | Spring 2025
• Collaborated in a 4-person team to design and assemble a working robotic arm with 3-axis motion.
• Read and interpreted technical schematics and wiring diagrams.
• Presented final build to a panel of instructors and industry partners; received top score for safety and function.

6. EDUCATION SECTION

Do:

  • Write: School Name, City, State | Degree or Program | Graduation date or “Expected Graduation: May 2026.”
  • Include honors, scholarships, dean’s list, etc. if they make you look high-performing.
  • Add relevant coursework if it supports the job (e.g., “Relevant Coursework: Medical Terminology; Patient Care Fundamentals; Infection Control”).

Don’t:

  • Don’t list every class you’ve taken.
  • Don’t include high school if you’re already in college unless you’re very early in college and light on experience, or your high school training is directly relevant (CNA program, welding tech, etc.). 

7. EXTRA SECTIONS THAT CAN BOOST YOU

These can go after Education and help you stand out, especially if you’re light on work history:

  • Certifications: ServSafe, OSHA-10, Forklift Certified, CPR/BLS, CNA License.
  • Technical Projects: “Built and deployed personal website using HTML/CSS/JavaScript to showcase photography portfolio.”
  • Community / Leadership: “Organized a coat drive that collected 120+ winter items for local families.”
  • Language: “Fluent in English and Spanish; conversational ASL.”

If you’re light on job experience, these sections make you look capable, serious, and ready.

8. STYLE AND VOICE

Do:

  • Sound confident and professional.
  • Use past tense for past jobs and present tense for your current job.
  • Keep bullet points short (1–2 lines).
  • Use plain, direct language.

Don’t:

  • Don’t write in first person (no “I”, “me”, “my”). Instead of “I help customers find products,” write “Assisted customers in locating products and answering questions about pricing and features.”
  • Don’t repeat the same verb over and over. Vary: assisted, coordinated, handled, resolved, guided, maintained.

9. PROOFREADING / FINAL POLISH

Do:

  • Spellcheck.
  • Line up your dates on the right so they’re easy to scan.
  • Make sure bullet point symbols and spacing are consistent.
  • Ask yourself: “Can a tired manager look at this for 10 seconds and know what I’m good at?”

Don’t:

  • Don’t submit with typos.
  • Don’t panic about gaps but be ready to calmly explain them in the interview (school, caregiving, recovery, etc.). Your life is not a problem.

10. HIDDEN POWER MOVES

Do:

  • Tailor your resume to each job. Change the headline, skill focus, and bullet emphasis to match that posting.
  • Put the most relevant evidence in the top half of the page.
  • Name the file clearly and professionally (e.g., JohnDoe_Resume.pdf).

Don’t:

  • Don’t lie. You can frame and emphasize, but if you claim credentials you don’t actually have, that’s an instant no.

QUICK SELF-CHECK BEFORE YOU SEND

1. Can someone tell in 10 seconds what job I am trying to get?

2. Does every bullet show impact or skill?

3. Is there anything here that undercuts me (typos, drama, irrelevant stuff)?

4. Would I hire me, based on this page alone?

How to Build an Academic Resume for College or Grad School

HOW TO BUILD AN ACADEMIC RESUME FOR COLLEGE OR GRAD SCHOOL

This version of your resume is not just about getting hired. It’s about showing you’re intellectually serious, prepared, reliable, and already doing the work of the field you want to enter.

Admissions readers are asking: Will you succeed here? Will you contribute to our campus / program? Your resume should answer “yes,” with receipts.

1. LENGTH AND FORMAT

Do:

  • For first-time college applicants / transfer students: keep it to one page.
  • For grad school applicants: one page is still preferred unless you have real research, publications, or teaching experience — then two pages is fine.
  • Use clear sections with bold headers: Education, Research / Projects, Leadership & Service, Awards & Honors, Skills.
  • Use clean, readable fonts (Calibri, Cambria, Times New Roman, etc.). 11–12 pt body text, 14–18 pt name.
  • Save and submit as PDF unless the school specifically asks for Word or asks you to paste into a system.

Don’t:

  • Don’t use graphic-heavy Canva templates. Some application portals can’t read them.
  • Don’t shrink the font to 9pt just to include everything you’ve ever done. Edit. Curate. Prioritize what matters to THIS program.

2. CONTACT INFO

Do:

  • Include: Name | phone | professional email | city/state | LinkedIn or academic website (if it’s clean and relevant).

Example: John Doe | (231) 555-0199 | jdoe@email.com | Muskegon, MI | linkedin.com/in/jdoe

  • Use an email that sounds like you’re ready for professional communication.

Don’t:

  • Don’t include your full street address. City/State is enough.
  • Don’t include age, date of birth, relationship status, or a photo.
  • Don’t list social accounts unless they are academically relevant (research blog, professional art portfolio, etc.).

3. ACADEMIC SUMMARY / RESEARCH INTERESTS

This replaces a generic “Objective.” It tells the reader who you are academically and what you care about. This is mostly for grad school, research-heavy programs, or competitive scholarships.

Do:

  • Write 2–3 lines that state your academic focus, skills, and goals in terms of contribution.

Example: “Undergraduate biology student with lab experience in aquatic microbiology and quantitative data analysis. Research interests include antibiotic resistance in freshwater systems and community-level water safety. Seeking graduate study in environmental microbiology with a focus on public health applications.”

  • If applying to undergrad honors / STEM / research programs, you can write a simpler version focused on curiosity, initiative, and readiness to learn.

Don’t:

  • Don’t write: “I am seeking admission so I can expand my knowledge and reach my goals.” That says nothing.
  • Don’t claim expertise you don’t have. If you say you’re a “neuroscientist,” they will expect neuroscience work. Call yourself what you are: “student researcher in X,” “student leader in Y,” etc.

4. EDUCATION

This is the part they care about most. Put it directly under your summary if you’re applying to grad school, or at the top if you’re applying to a university as an undergrad or transfer.

Do:

  • List: School Name, City, State | Degree / Program | Graduation date or “Expected Graduation: May 2026.”
  • Include GPA if it is strong in context (overall or major GPA). If GPA is below 3.0, leave it off unless they specifically ask for it in the resume section.
  • Add relevant coursework, especially upper-level or specialized courses that relate to what you’re applying for (e.g., “Organic Chemistry I & II,” “Data Structures,” “Black Feminist Theory,” “Machine Learning,” “Health Policy Analysis”).
  • If you transferred or dual-enrolled, include both institutions clearly.

Don’t:

  • Don’t list every class you’ve ever taken. Curate only classes that prove you are already moving in the direction of the program.
  • Don’t fake honors or memberships. Academic committees check.

5. RESEARCH / PROJECTS / ACADEMIC WORK

This section is what makes an academic resume different from a job resume. It proves you can think, build, study, commit, and finish meaningful work.

Format each entry like this:


Project / Research Title — Course / Lab / Program | Term or Date Range
• What you did
• Tools/methods used
• Outcome, result, impact, presentation, or grade if it was notable

Example:
 

Water Quality & Microbial Growth Study — BIO 212 Research Lab | Jan 2025 – Apr 2025
• Collected and cultured freshwater samples to measure E. coli and coliform presence across 4 public access sites.
• Ran serial dilutions, prepared agar plates, logged growth data in Excel with pivot analysis.
• Presented findings at MCC Student Research Day; recommended signage for two high-risk access points.

Do:

  • Include class projects, capstones, labs, independent study, senior thesis work, poster presentations, conference talks, serious group projects, etc.
  • Use strong academic verbs: analyzed, conducted, designed, presented, implemented, modeled, interpreted, compiled, documented.
  • Mention tools, methods, software, platforms, statistical approaches, reading frameworks, citation styles — that shows you know how to work like a scholar in the field.

Don’t:

  • Don’t just say “Completed assignment on freshwater testing.” That’s vague. Show process and impact.
  • Don’t hide collaborative work. You can absolutely write about team projects; just be honest about your role (“Co-led data analysis,” “Co-authored final report,” etc.).

6. LEADERSHIP / SERVICE / CAMPUS IMPACT

Colleges and grad programs care about how you show up in community. They are building not just a class, but a culture.

Do:

  • Include student org roles, mentoring, tutoring, peer leadership, orientation leader, RA, volunteer work, mutual aid work, community organizing, advocacy, DEI work, etc.
  • Write bullets that show responsibility and results: “Coordinated a campus food drive that collected 320+ pantry items in two weeks and connected 45 students to emergency grocery assistance.”
  • If you helped other students succeed — tutoring, leading study groups, editing the student newspaper, running a Discord server for exam prep — that belongs here.

Don’t:

  • Don’t undersell something just because you weren’t paid. Admissions values service.
  • Don’t just list titles. Describe impact.

7. AWARDS / HONORS / SCHOLARSHIPS

Do:

  • Include Dean’s List, Phi Theta Kappa, competitive scholarships, departmental awards, research grants, special recognition, invited talks, publication credits, juried exhibitions, etc.
  • If something is selective or competitive, say so (e.g., “1 of 6 students selected for…”).
  • If you received funding or stipend support for a project, include the amount or purpose.

Don’t:

  • Don’t include super old high school awards unless they are (1) major and (2) still relevant — for example, a state science fair award if you are applying to a biology program.
  • Don’t list made-up “awards” like “Employee of the Day.”

8. SKILLS, TOOLS, LANGUAGES

This section is especially important for STEM, healthcare, technical programs, data-heavy programs, media/communications, graphic design, social sciences using software, etc.

Do:

  • Include research skills, lab techniques, software, equipment, languages, and certifications relevant to the program.

Examples: SPSS, R, Excel (pivot tables, regression), MATLAB, ArcGIS, AutoCAD, CAD/CAM, APA/MLA/Chicago citation, patient charting (Epic), IRB training, CPR/BLS certified, conversational ASL, fluent Spanish.

  • If you’re applying to grad school: include any methodology strengths (“qualitative interviewing,” “literature review synthesis,” “archival work,” “community-based participatory research,” etc.).

Don’t:

  • Don’t waste space with generic traits like “hard worker,” “team player,” or “good listener.” Let the bullet points in your sections prove those.
  • Don’t list a language unless you can operate in it in an academic or professional setting at the level you claim.

9. POLISH AND PROFESSIONAL TONE

Do:

  • Keep tense consistent: past tense for past roles, present tense for current roles.
  • Keep bullet points tight — usually 1–2 lines each.
  • Use specific detail and outcomes. Numbers are powerful (hours contributed, items raised, audience size, funds secured, etc.).
  • Name your file in a professional way: JohnDoe_AcademicResume.pdf

Don’t:

  • Don’t include high-drama or personal information (health history, family trauma, etc.). That belongs in a personal statement if you choose, not in the resume.
  • Don’t leave obvious errors. Typos on an academic resume tell the reader exactly how you’ll turn in papers.

10. FINAL SELF-CHECK BEFORE YOU SUBMIT

1. Could someone reading this in 30 seconds explain what kind of student I am?

2. Does each section prove I’m prepared for THIS specific program (not just “hard-working,” but relevant)?

3. Do I show curiosity, follow-through, and impact on other people — not just grades?

4. Would an instructor or mentor be proud to attach their name to this?

If the answer to any of those is no, revise. You’re not just asking to be let in. You’re showing why the program is stronger with you in it.

Submit to <em>River Voices</em>

Get Involved with River Voices!

River Voices, Muskegon Community College’s literary magazine, showcases the artistic and written work of current students, faculty, and alumni. For more information on submitting your work, joining the River Voices team, or purchasing a copy, please contact MCC English Instructor Shauna Hayes at (231) 777-0695 or by email @ shauna.hayes@muskegoncc.edu. 

Learn More Here!

Join Sigma Kappa Delta<br>(English Honor Society)

Join Sigma Kappa Delta!

English Honor Society

Sigma Zeta, the SKD chapter established in April 2019 at Muskegon Community College, is more than just another college club. It is a unique entity that opens the doors of opportunity for its members and facilitates academic, professional, and personal growth. 

Members of every chapter can share their love of literature and linguistics with like-minded peers, participate in rewarding activities, and be recognized for their accomplishments. They may also apply, or in some cases instantly qualify, for one or more of the Society’s numerous awards and scholarships. 

Contact Sean Colcleasure at 231-777-0245 or sean.colcleasure@muskegoncc.edu to join!

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JayTalk

MCC’s Official Podcast

JayTalkis Muskegon Community College’s official Podcast that discusses all things MCC. Hosted by Daniel Boothe and Samantha Korecki, the show welcomes a wide range of guests including faculty, staff, students, alumni, and community partners for a deeper dive into the issues and events that shape our college community. Once a month, President Dr. John Selmon takes over the microphone as he interviews MCC Alumni who are making a significant impact both here in West Michigan and beyond. The 30-minute podcast includes a new episode every other Monday morning through the Fall and Winter Semesters.

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The MCC Lecture Series is dedicated to enriching the intellectual and cultural life of our community by bringing together renowned experts, scholars, and thought leaders to share their expertise and insights with the public. These engaging events are open to all, providing a platform for learning, discussion, and dialogue on a wide range of topics.

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